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Patents and Trademarks  

Information includes: search tips, tools and databases, international patents, consultation services, and more.
Last Updated: Mar 19, 2013 URL: http://guides.library.vcu.edu/patents Print Guide RSS UpdatesEmail Alerts
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Welcome

Information on U.S. and international patents and trademarks is featured here. For copyright information look to the Library of Congress and the U.S. Copyright Office.

Quick Patent Searches

  • Google Patents
    Use Google's interface to search granted patents and published patent applications from the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) back to 1790 and the European Patent Office (EPO) back to 1978.
  • Patent Lens
    An easy search interface for both U.S. and international patent documents

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About Patents

The United States Patent and Trademark Office issues patents to protect an inventor's exclusive right to profit from his or her own ideas. For a fixed, non renewable period of time, the inventor can exclude all others from making, using, or selling the invention without authorization. To receive a patent, an invention must be new and useful or significantly different from previous inventions of its type.  The government currently issues three types of patents: utility, design, and plant patents. To learn more, see these pages from USPTO:

U.S. Patent Searches

  • Patent Searching Tutorial
    This explanation on Patent Searching at the USPTO comes from the McKinney Engineering Library at the University of Texas at Austin.
  • Seven Step Strategy
  • USPTO Search
    Search the full text of patents issued from 1976 on. Search title, description, and classifications for older patents.
  • Patent Classification
    Identify the formal terms that describe patents. Use these classification terms in a formal search. Look for the overview of the classification system and the index of classification terms. Please note even if you end up using the Quick Search, some work with the classification system will be extremely helpful for identifying the best search terms.
  • Patent to PDF
    Given the patent number, get the document in pdf.
  • Process for Obtaining a Utility Patent

International IP

Trademarks

A trademark is a word, phrase, symbol or design, or a combination of words, phrases, symbols or designs, that identifies and distinguishes the source of the goods of one party from those of others. A service mark is the same as a trademark, except that it identifies and distinguishes the source of a service rather than a product. To learn more, see these publications:

Consultation Services

Need assistance with your search? Organizations affiliated with the USPTO are available to contact.

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