"Narrative medicine is an interdisciplinary approach to healthcare that emphasizes the importance of understanding and engaging with patients' stories or narratives as a means of improving healthcare outcomes. ... Narrative medicine draws on the tools and methods of literary analysis and interpretation to help healthcare providers understand the patient's narrative and its significance for their care. This includes close reading of written and spoken narratives, reflective writing, and group discussion and analysis. Narrative medicine recognizes that the patient's story is an essential part of the healing process and that understanding their perspective can help healthcare providers to tailor their care to the patient's needs and preferences. It encourages healthcare providers to engage in active listening, empathetic communication, and to acknowledge the patient's values and goals." (from https://hslmcmaster.libguides.com/voicesinhealthcare/narrative-medicine)